1. Sorry for → apology about a
thing / action / mistake
Use sorry for before:
- a noun
- a gerund
(verb + -ing)
It focuses on the reason for the apology.
Examples:
- I’m
sorry for the delay.
- I’m
sorry for being late.
- She’s
sorry for what she said.
👉 Think: “This is the
thing I regret.”
2. Sorry to → apology about doing or saying something, often bad news
Use sorry to before:
- a verb
(V1)
It’s often used when:
- giving
bad news
- expressing
regret about an action or statement
Examples:
- I’m
sorry to hear that.
- I’m
sorry to tell you the meeting is canceled.
- I’m
sorry to say I was wrong.
👉 Think: “I regret
having to do/say this.”
Key difference in feeling
|
Phrase |
Focus |
Example |
Feeling |
|
sorry for |
Past action / mistake |
Sorry for breaking it |
Taking responsibility |
|
sorry to |
Action / message |
Sorry to tell you |
Polite, formal, gentle |
Common mistake to avoid
❌ Sorry to being late
✅
Sorry for being late
❌ Sorry for tell you
✅
Sorry to tell you
Easy memory trick
- for
→ noun / -ing
- to
→ verb (base form)
Once you see what comes next in the sentence, the choice
becomes automatic 👍
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